Category: EPA-1

EPA 1B: Perform a Clinical Examination

SCOPE OF WORK: This activity includes examining and documentating clinical and radiographic findings of extraoral and intraoral soft and hard tissues, TMJ, occlusion, periodontium, dentition, and restorations.

Domains of Competence
  • Person-Centered Care
  • Critical Thinking and Decision Making
  • Biomedical Science Application
Knowledge
  • Infection control
  • Components of clinical examination
  • Examination armamentaria and techniques
  • Normal vs abnormal clinical and radiographic findings including but not limited to TMD
  • Signs of clinical pathology
  • Strategies for ensuring patient behavior guidance, comfort, and cooperation in performing clinical examination
  • Required documentation specific to clinical examination in electronic patient record (Epic Wisdom -charting, progress note, etc.)
Skills
  • Perform examination in person-centered manner in compliance with infection control
  • Utilize strategies, including behavior guidance, to maximize patient comfort and cooperation
  • Examine the patient accurately and comprehensively including but not limited to TMD
  • Apply appropriate examination techniques and procedures informed by an understanding of disease processes
  • Apply critical thinking skills to distinguish relevant information
  • Apply critical thinking skills to differentiate normal from abnormal, and when and how to explore further
  • Document proper elements components of patient history in electronic patient record (Epic Wisdom)
Perform a Clinical Examination
Meets Expectations of the Graduate
Progressing
Below Expectations
Critical Error
Performance of Clinical Exam Technically performs each required component1 of the exam correctly and, systematically.
  • Extraoral
    Osseous
    Temporal mandibular joint (TMJ)
  • Intraoral
    Soft tissue
    Hard tissue osseous
    Hard tissue dentition
    Occlusion space analysis
    Pulpal/Periapical
    Periodontal
Knows the required components1 to be performed and technically performs most of the components correctly Omits required components1 of the exam or incorrectly performs many of the components Omits or incorrectly performs most of the critical components 1 of the exam
Differentiation of Normal and Abnormal Findings Correctly differentiates normal from abnormal findings including but not limited to TMD Correctly differentiates normal from abnormal for most findings, needing guidance on those most difficult to differentiate Fails to differentiate normal from abnormal for many findings or ones easy to differentiate Fails to differentiate an abnormal finding that can result in patient harm

1 Refer to Appendix B: Diagnosis and Treatment Planning Presentation Template

Rating on "Documentation" for this encounter will be included for the assessment of this task.