Category: EPA-4

EPA 4A.2: Generate Laboratory Prescription

SCOPE OF WORK: Graduates must be able to generate prescriptions for medications and lab orders for therapies or interventions that are beneficial to patients.

Domains of Competence
  • Critical Thinking and Decision Making
  • Team Based Care
  • Biomedical Science Application
Knowledge
  • Strategies and techniques to conduct dental laboratory procedures
  • Components of the delivery of safe, quality dental care including materials, indications, contraindications, and alternatives
  • Components of a lab authorization prescription
  • Regulatory aspects of lab authorization prescription
  • Infection control for handling, transporting, and storing patient records and devices to and from laboratory
  • Effective communication with dental laboratory personnel
  • Quality assessment and assurance of lab work provided to meet clinical and technical standards
Skills
  • Write accurate and legal prescription with all components
  • Provide appropriate prescription rationale
  • Communicate relevant patient information to laboratory team
  • Integrate principles of evidence-based dentistry to optimize clinical- decision making in laboratory authorization
  • Ability to evaluate work prior to delivering and communicate necessary changes or remakes
  • Engage in ethical clinical decision making
  • Properly document prescription in patient record (Epic Wisdom)
Generate Laboratory Prescription
Meets Expectations of the Graduate
Progressing
Below Expectations
Critical Error
DESCRIPTION OF WORK REQUESTED Accurately explains the type of dental prosthesis, design components, and how they affect patient’s oral health and treatment plan Lists prosthesis type/design and accurately explains most components; may have difficulty explaining how the prosthesis and restorative work affect patient’s oral health and treatment plan Prosthesis type, design and/or components may be incomplete; may have difficulty explaining how the prosthesis and restorative work relate to patient’s oral health and treatment plan Fails to identify that a prosthesis type/design is contraindicated given the patient’s medical and intraoral health condition and biomechanics
SPECIFICATION OF TYPE AND QUALITY OF MATERIALS Chooses and justifies appropriate type and quality of materials for the required prosthetic and restorative work Chooses appropriate type and quality of materials for the prosthetic and restorative work but has difficulty providing full justification of the selection Suggests materials type and quality with unsubstantiated justifications Chooses inappropriate materials for the type of prosthesis and restorative work that may endanger the patient’s health or is contraindicated for the patient’s treatment
STRUCTURE AND COMPONENTS Writes accurate/legal lab work authorization with all the required components1 Lab work authorization contains one error, either omitting a component or having inaccurate information Lab work authorization contains more than one error, either in omitting components or having inaccurate information, that does not endanger patient’s health Lab work authorization contains errors that requires lab partner to followup or errors may endanger the patient’s health and/or inappropriate communication with lab or commercial vendor staff

1 Examples: FPD components: retainers, connectors & pontics; RPD components: major and minor connectors, clasps, rests & indirect retainers